Wahidah

Surah 51 Meccan 60 verses

الذاريات

Surah Adh-Dhariyat

The Winnowing Winds

About this surah

Surah Adh-Dhariyat (“The Winnowing Winds”) is the 51st chapter of the Quran and has 60 verses. It is classed as Meccan, revealed before the migration to Madinah. It runs from Juz 26 to Juz 27.

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

وَٱلذَّٰرِيَٰتِ ذَرْوًا 

By the winds that scatter the dust,

فَٱلْحَٰمِلَٰتِ وِقْرًا 

and those that bear the burden [of the rain],

فَٱلْجَٰرِيَٰتِ يُسْرًا 

and those speeding along with ease,

فَٱلْمُقَسِّمَٰتِ أَمْرًا 

and distributing the command of God at His behest!

إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَصَادِقٌ 

What you are promised is certainly true:

وَإِنَّ ٱلدِّينَ لَوَٰقِعٌ 

the Judgement will surely come to pass --

وَٱلسَّمَآءِ ذَاتِ ٱلْحُبُكِ 

by the heaven full of tracks,

إِنَّكُمْ لَفِى قَوْلٍ مُّخْتَلِفٍ 

surely you are deeply at variance [as to what to believe] --

يُؤْفَكُ عَنْهُ مَنْ أُفِكَ 

he is turned away from [the truth] who is destined to be so turned away.

قُتِلَ ٱلْخَرَّٰصُونَ 

May the conjecturers perish,

ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ فِى غَمْرَةٍ سَاهُونَ 

who flounder in the depths of ignorance.

يَسْـَٔلُونَ أَيَّانَ يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ 

They ask, "When will the Day of Judgement come?"

يَوْمَ هُمْ عَلَى ٱلنَّارِ يُفْتَنُونَ 

It will be the Day when they are tormented at the Fire.

ذُوقُوا۟ فِتْنَتَكُمْ هَٰذَا ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تَسْتَعْجِلُونَ 

"Taste your trial. This is what you sought to hasten."

إِنَّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ فِى جَنَّٰتٍ وَعُيُونٍ 

Surely the God-fearing will find themselves in the midst of gardens and springs.

ءَاخِذِينَ مَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُحْسِنِينَ 

They shall receive what their Lord will bestow on them. They have done good works in the past,

كَانُوا۟ قَلِيلًا مِّنَ ٱلَّيْلِ مَا يَهْجَعُونَ 

sleeping little in the night-time,

وَبِٱلْأَسْحَارِ هُمْ يَسْتَغْفِرُونَ 

praying at dawn for God's pardon,

وَفِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ حَقٌّ لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ 

and sharing their possessions with the beggars and the deprived.

وَفِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ءَايَٰتٌ لِّلْمُوقِنِينَ 

On the earth, and in yourselves,

وَفِىٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ ۚ أَفَلَا تُبْصِرُونَ 

there are signs for firm believers. Do you not see then?

وَفِى ٱلسَّمَآءِ رِزْقُكُمْ وَمَا تُوعَدُونَ 

In heaven is your sustenance, and also that which you are promised.

فَوَرَبِّ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ إِنَّهُۥ لَحَقٌّ مِّثْلَ مَآ أَنَّكُمْ تَنطِقُونَ 

By the Lord of the heaven and the earth, it is certainly the truth. It is as true as your ability to speak.

هَلْ أَتَىٰكَ حَدِيثُ ضَيْفِ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ٱلْمُكْرَمِينَ 

Have you heard the story of Abraham's honoured guests?

إِذْ دَخَلُوا۟ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالُوا۟ سَلَٰمًا ۖ قَالَ سَلَٰمٌ قَوْمٌ مُّنكَرُونَ 

When they came to him they said, "Peace!" He answered, "Peace!" [saying to himself]. "They are strangers."

فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ أَهْلِهِۦ فَجَآءَ بِعِجْلٍ سَمِينٍ 

Then he turned quickly to his household, and brought a fatted calf,

فَقَرَّبَهُۥٓ إِلَيْهِمْ قَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ 

and placed it before them. "Will you not eat?" he said,

فَأَوْجَسَ مِنْهُمْ خِيفَةً ۖ قَالُوا۟ لَا تَخَفْ ۖ وَبَشَّرُوهُ بِغُلَٰمٍ عَلِيمٍ 

beginning to be afraid of them. But they said, "Don't be afraid"; and they gave him the good news of a son who would be endowed with knowledge.

فَأَقْبَلَتِ ٱمْرَأَتُهُۥ فِى صَرَّةٍ فَصَكَّتْ وَجْهَهَا وَقَالَتْ عَجُوزٌ عَقِيمٌ 

Then his wife came forward, crying and beating her brow. She said, "I am surely a barren, old woman."

قَالُوا۟ كَذَٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْحَكِيمُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ 

"Such is the will of your Lord," they replied. "He is the Wise, the All Knowing."

۞ قَالَ فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلْمُرْسَلُونَ 

Abraham asked, "What is your errand, O messengers?"

قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّآ أُرْسِلْنَآ إِلَىٰ قَوْمٍ مُّجْرِمِينَ 

They replied, "We have been sent to a sinful people,

لِنُرْسِلَ عَلَيْهِمْ حِجَارَةً مِّن طِينٍ 

so that we may bring down upon them a shower of stones of clay,

مُّسَوَّمَةً عِندَ رَبِّكَ لِلْمُسْرِفِينَ 

which are marked by your Lord for the punishment of those guilty of excesses."

فَأَخْرَجْنَا مَن كَانَ فِيهَا مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ 

We saved all the faithful in the town.

فَمَا وَجَدْنَا فِيهَا غَيْرَ بَيْتٍ مِّنَ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ 

We found in it only one household of true believers --

وَتَرَكْنَا فِيهَآ ءَايَةً لِّلَّذِينَ يَخَافُونَ ٱلْعَذَابَ ٱلْأَلِيمَ 

and We left therein a sign for those who fear a painful punishment.

وَفِى مُوسَىٰٓ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَٰهُ إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ بِسُلْطَٰنٍ مُّبِينٍ 

There is another sign in Moses: We sent him to Pharaoh with clear authority.

فَتَوَلَّىٰ بِرُكْنِهِۦ وَقَالَ سَٰحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌ 

But he turned his back, he and his courtiers, and said, "This is a sorcerer or a madman."

فَأَخَذْنَٰهُ وَجُنُودَهُۥ فَنَبَذْنَٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْيَمِّ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ 

Then We seized him and his army and cast them all into the sea: he himself [Pharaoh] was to blame.

وَفِى عَادٍ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلرِّيحَ ٱلْعَقِيمَ 

There is another sign in the [tribe of] 'Ad, when We sent against them a life-destroying wind

مَا تَذَرُ مِن شَىْءٍ أَتَتْ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا جَعَلَتْهُ كَٱلرَّمِيمِ 

and it destroyed everything over which it passed and reduced it to dust.

وَفِى ثَمُودَ إِذْ قِيلَ لَهُمْ تَمَتَّعُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ 

In the Thamud [there was another sign], when they were told, "Make the most of your lives for a while."

فَعَتَوْا۟ عَنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّهِمْ فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ ٱلصَّٰعِقَةُ وَهُمْ يَنظُرُونَ 

But they rebelled against the command of their Lord. So the thunderbolt overtook them while they looked on:

فَمَا ٱسْتَطَٰعُوا۟ مِن قِيَامٍ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ مُنتَصِرِينَ 

they could not stand up again, nor could they defend themselves.

وَقَوْمَ نُوحٍ مِّن قَبْلُ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَوْمًا فَٰسِقِينَ 

[We destroyed] the people of Noah before them. They were certainly a sinful people.

وَٱلسَّمَآءَ بَنَيْنَٰهَا بِأَيْي۟دٍ وَإِنَّا لَمُوسِعُونَ 

We built the universe with Our might, giving it its vast expanse.

وَٱلْأَرْضَ فَرَشْنَٰهَا فَنِعْمَ ٱلْمَٰهِدُونَ 

We have spread out the earth, how well We have spread it out,

وَمِن كُلِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقْنَا زَوْجَيْنِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ 

and We created pairs of all things so that you might reflect.

فَفِرُّوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ ۖ إِنِّى لَكُم مِّنْهُ نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ 

Therefore hasten to God; truly, I am sent by Him to give you clear warning.

وَلَا تَجْعَلُوا۟ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا ءَاخَرَ ۖ إِنِّى لَكُم مِّنْهُ نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ 

Do not set up another god, along with God. I come from Him to warn you plainly.

كَذَٰلِكَ مَآ أَتَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِم مِّن رَّسُولٍ إِلَّا قَالُوا۟ سَاحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌ 

Likewise, there came no messenger to those before them, but they said, "He is a sorcerer or a madman."

أَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِهِۦ ۚ بَلْ هُمْ قَوْمٌ طَاغُونَ 

Have they handed this down to one another? They are certainly a people who exceed all bounds,

فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ فَمَآ أَنتَ بِمَلُومٍ 

so ignore them, you are not to blame,

وَذَكِّرْ فَإِنَّ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰ تَنفَعُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ 

but keep on exhorting them, for exhortation benefits the believers.

وَمَا خَلَقْتُ ٱلْجِنَّ وَٱلْإِنسَ إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُونِ 

I created the jinn and mankind only so that they might worship Me:

مَآ أُرِيدُ مِنْهُم مِّن رِّزْقٍ وَمَآ أُرِيدُ أَن يُطْعِمُونِ 

I seek no sustenance from them, nor do I want them to feed Me --

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلرَّزَّاقُ ذُو ٱلْقُوَّةِ ٱلْمَتِينُ 

it is God who is the great Sustainer, the Mighty One, the Invincible.

فَإِنَّ لِلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ ذَنُوبًا مِّثْلَ ذَنُوبِ أَصْحَٰبِهِمْ فَلَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونِ 

The wrongdoers will meet the same fate as their predecessors, let them not ask Me to hasten on [the punishment],

فَوَيْلٌ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِن يَوْمِهِمُ ٱلَّذِى يُوعَدُونَ 

woe, then, to those who are bent on denying the truth, when the Day arrives which they have been promised.

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Arabic text: Tanzil Uthmani, © Tanzil Project. Translation shown: Wahiduddin Khan. Recitation: MP3Quran.net and Quran Foundation. Further content and Quran fonts provided by Quran Foundation. Sources and licences · How to use this reader

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  5. 5Al-Ma'idahالمائدة
  6. 6Al-An'amالأنعام
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  9. 9At-Tawbahالتوبة
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  11. 11Hudهود
  12. 12Yusufيوسف
  13. 13Ar-Ra'dالرعد
  14. 14Ibrahimابراهيم
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  16. 16An-Nahlالنحل
  17. 17Al-Israالإسراء
  18. 18Al-Kahfالكهف
  19. 19Maryamمريم
  20. 20Tahaطه
  21. 21Al-Anbiyaالأنبياء
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  23. 23Al-Mu'minunالمؤمنون
  24. 24An-Nurالنور
  25. 25Al-Furqanالفرقان
  26. 26Ash-Shu'araالشعراء
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  54. 54Al-Qamarالقمر
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