وَٱلشَّمْسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا
By the sun and its rising brightness
Surah 91 Meccan 15 verses
الشمس
The Sun
Surah Ash-Shams (“The Sun”) is the 91st chapter of the Quran and has 15 verses. It is classed as Meccan, revealed before the migration to Madinah. It lies in Juz 30.
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
وَٱلشَّمْسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا
By the sun and its rising brightness
وَٱلْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَىٰهَا
and by the moon as it follows it,
وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّىٰهَا
and by the day as it reveals its glory
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَىٰهَا
and by the night when it draws a veil over it,
وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا بَنَىٰهَا
by the sky and how He built it
وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰهَا
and by the earth and how He spread it,
وَنَفْسٍ وَمَا سَوَّىٰهَا
by the soul and how He formed it,
فَأَلْهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقْوَىٰهَا
then inspired it to understand what was right and wrong for it.
قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَن زَكَّىٰهَا
He who purifies it will indeed be successful,
وَقَدْ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا
and he who corrupts it is sure to fail.
كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِطَغْوَىٰهَآ
The Thamud tribe rejected the truth because of their arrogance,
إِذِ ٱنۢبَعَثَ أَشْقَىٰهَا
when the most wicked man among them rose up.
فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقْيَٰهَا
Then the messenger of God said to them, "This is God's she-camel. Let her drink."
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُم بِذَنۢبِهِمْ فَسَوَّىٰهَا
But they gave him the lie, and hamstrung the she-camel. So their Lord destroyed them for their crime and razed their city to the ground.
وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقْبَٰهَا
He did not fear the consequences.
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Arabic text: Tanzil Uthmani, © Tanzil Project. Translation shown: Wahiduddin Khan. Recitation: MP3Quran.net and Quran Foundation. Further content and Quran fonts provided by Quran Foundation. Sources and licences · How to use this reader